@layer properties{@supports (((-webkit-hyphens:none)) and (not (margin-trim:inline))) or ((-moz-orient:inline) and (not (color:rgb(from red r g b)))){*,:before,:after,::backdrop{--tw-rotate-x:initial;--tw-rotate-y:initial;--tw-rotate-z:initial;--tw-skew-x:initial;--tw-skew-y:initial;--tw-blur:initial;--tw-brightness:initial;--tw-contrast:initial;--tw-grayscale:initial;--tw-hue-rotate:initial;--tw-invert:initial;--tw-opacity:initial;--tw-saturate:initial;--tw-sepia:initial;--tw-drop-shadow:initial;--tw-drop-shadow-color:initial;--tw-drop-shadow-alpha:100%;--tw-drop-shadow-size:initial}}}@layer theme{:root,:host{--font-sans:"Pretendard", system-ui, sans-serif;--font-mono:ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace;--default-transition-duration:.15s;--default-transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.4, 0, .2, 1);--default-font-family:var(--font-sans);--default-mono-font-family:var(--font-mono);--color-rule:#d8dde2}}@layer base{*,:after,:before,::backdrop{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}::file-selector-button{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}html,:host{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;tab-size:4;line-height:1.5;font-family:var(--default-font-family,ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji");font-feature-settings:var(--default-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-font-variation-settings,normal);-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}hr{height:0;color:inherit;border-top-width:1px}abbr:where([title]){-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit}a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}code,kbd,samp,pre{font-family:var(--default-mono-font-family,ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace);font-feature-settings:var(--default-mono-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-mono-font-variation-settings,normal);font-size:1em}small{font-size:80%}sub,sup{vertical-align:baseline;font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative}sub{bottom:-.25em}sup{top:-.5em}table{text-indent:0;border-color:inherit;border-collapse:collapse}:-moz-focusring{outline:auto}progress{vertical-align:baseline}summary{display:list-item}ol,ul,menu{list-style:none}img,svg,video,canvas,audio,iframe,embed,object{vertical-align:middle;display:block}img,video{max-width:100%;height:auto}button,input,select,optgroup,textarea{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}::file-selector-button{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup{font-weight:bolder}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup option{padding-inline-start:20px}::file-selector-button{margin-inline-end:4px}::placeholder{opacity:1}@supports (not ((-webkit-appearance:-apple-pay-button))) or (contain-intrinsic-size:1px){::placeholder{color:currentColor}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab,red,red)){::placeholder{color:color-mix(in oklab,currentcolor 50%,transparent)}}}textarea{resize:vertical}::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-date-and-time-value{min-height:1lh;text-align:inherit}::-webkit-datetime-edit{display:inline-flex}::-webkit-datetime-edit-fields-wrapper{padding:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-year-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-month-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-day-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-hour-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-minute-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-second-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-millisecond-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-meridiem-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-calendar-picker-indicator{line-height:1}:-moz-ui-invalid{box-shadow:none}button,input:where([type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit]){appearance:button}::file-selector-button{appearance:button}::-webkit-inner-spin-button{height:auto}::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[hidden]:where(:not([hidden=until-found])){display:none!important}}@layer components;@layer utilities{.visible{visibility:visible}.sr-only{clip-path:inset(50%);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.static{position:static}.\!container{width:100%!important}@media(min-width:40rem){.\!container{max-width:40rem!important}}@media(min-width:48rem){.\!container{max-width:48rem!important}}@media(min-width:64rem){.\!container{max-width:64rem!important}}@media(min-width:80rem){.\!container{max-width:80rem!important}}@media(min-width:96rem){.\!container{max-width:96rem!important}}.container{width:100%}@media(min-width:40rem){.container{max-width:40rem}}@media(min-width:48rem){.container{max-width:48rem}}@media(min-width:64rem){.container{max-width:64rem}}@media(min-width:80rem){.container{max-width:80rem}}@media(min-width:96rem){.container{max-width:96rem}}.block{display:block}.flex{display:flex}.hidden{display:none}.transform{transform:var(--tw-rotate-x,) var(--tw-rotate-y,) var(--tw-rotate-z,) var(--tw-skew-x,) var(--tw-skew-y,)}.resize{resize:both}.fill-rule{fill:var(--color-rule)}.blur{--tw-blur:blur(8px);filter:var(--tw-blur,) var(--tw-brightness,) var(--tw-contrast,) var(--tw-grayscale,) var(--tw-hue-rotate,) var(--tw-invert,) var(--tw-saturate,) var(--tw-sepia,) var(--tw-drop-shadow,)}.transition{transition-property:color,background-color,border-color,outline-color,text-decoration-color,fill,stroke,--tw-gradient-from,--tw-gradient-via,--tw-gradient-to,opacity,box-shadow,transform,translate,scale,rotate,filter,-webkit-backdrop-filter,backdrop-filter,display,content-visibility,overlay,pointer-events;transition-timing-function:var(--tw-ease,var(--default-transition-timing-function));transition-duration:var(--tw-duration,var(--default-transition-duration))}}@font-face{font-family:Pretendard;src:url(/media/PretendardVariable.woff2)format("woff2-variations");font-style:normal;font-weight:45 920;font-display:swap}:root{color:#10263f;font-synthesis:none;text-rendering:optimizelegibility;--paper:#f7f5f0;--paper-bright:#fbfaf7;--paper-deep:#eeebe4;--ink:#10263f;--ink-soft:#536273;--ink-faint:#778391;--navy:#0b3a67;--blue:#1c5d8f;--teal:#0a6d6a;--teal-soft:#d5e3df;--rule:#d8dde2;--rule-strong:#b7c0c9;--shell:min(1280px, calc(100vw - 80px) );--header-height:68px;background:#f7f5f0;font-family:Pretendard,system-ui,sans-serif}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;background:var(--paper)}body{background:var(--paper);min-width:320px;min-height:100vh;color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.012em;margin:0;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.7}button,input,select{font:inherit}button,a{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}img,svg{max-width:100%;display:block}h1,h2,h3,p,figure,dl,dd{margin:0}::selection{color:var(--ink);background:#b9d8d2}.site{min-height:100vh;overflow:clip}.shell{width:var(--shell);margin-inline:auto}.skip-link{z-index:100;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:10px 14px;position:fixed;top:8px;left:8px;transform:translateY(-150%)}.skip-link:focus{transform:translateY(0)}.site-header{z-index:50;height:var(--header-height);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);position:sticky;top:0}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab,red,red)){.site-header{border-bottom:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--rule) 84%,transparent)}}.site-header{background:var(--paper)}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab,red,red)){.site-header{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper) 94%,transparent)}}.site-header{-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(14px);backdrop-filter:blur(14px)}.header-inner{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;height:100%;display:flex}.brand{align-items:baseline;gap:13px;line-height:1;display:flex}.brand-ko{letter-spacing:-.035em;font-weight:720}.brand-en{color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:11px;font-weight:580}.desktop-nav{align-items:center;gap:28px;height:100%;display:flex}.nav-link{height:100%;color:var(--ink-soft);align-items:center;font-size:14px;font-weight:560;display:flex;position:relative}.nav-link:after{content:"";transform-origin:100%;background:var(--navy);height:2px;transition:transform .16s;position:absolute;bottom:-1px;left:0;right:0;transform:scaleX(0)}.nav-link:hover,.nav-link:focus-visible,.nav-link.is-active{color:var(--ink)}.nav-link:hover:after,.nav-link:focus-visible:after,.nav-link.is-active:after{transform-origin:0;transform:scaleX(1)}.menu-button,.mobile-nav{display:none}main:focus{outline:none}.section-label{color:var(--teal);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:9px;font-size:11px;font-weight:720}.home-masthead{grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);align-items:center;gap:24px;min-height:520px;padding-block:74px 66px;display:grid}.masthead-copy{grid-column:span 5;padding-right:18px}.masthead-copy h1{letter-spacing:-.058em;max-width:10ch;font-size:clamp(40px,3.8vw,54px);font-weight:680;line-height:1.06}.masthead-copy h1 span{display:block}.masthead-meta{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:23px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.masthead-topics{color:var(--ink);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 0;margin-top:26px;font-size:13px;font-weight:570;display:flex}.masthead-topics span:not(:last-child):after{color:var(--rule-strong);content:"·";margin-inline:12px}.masthead-work{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper-bright);grid-column:span 7;min-width:0}.masthead-work-head{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding:12px 16px;font-size:11px;font-weight:650;display:flex}.masthead-figure{min-height:300px;padding:24px 28px 14px}.masthead-paper{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1fr auto;align-items:end;gap:18px;padding:16px;display:grid}.masthead-paper h2{letter-spacing:-.022em;max-width:42ch;font-size:16px;font-weight:650;line-height:1.45}.masthead-paper p{color:var(--ink-soft);white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px}.latest-strip{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper-bright)}.latest-inner{grid-template-columns:120px minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:24px;min-height:64px;display:grid}.latest-label{color:var(--teal);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:11px;font-weight:720}.latest-title{text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:590;overflow:hidden}.latest-meta{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:12px}.home-section{padding-block:96px}.home-section.is-white{background:var(--paper-bright)}.section-header{justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:24px;margin-bottom:38px;display:flex}.section-header h2{letter-spacing:-.045em;font-size:clamp(27px,2.8vw,36px);font-weight:650;line-height:1.2}.section-action{padding-bottom:4px}.arrow-link,.external-link{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-strong);color:var(--ink-soft);align-items:center;gap:9px;font-size:13px;font-weight:570;display:inline-flex}.arrow-link span:last-child,.external-link span:last-child{transition:transform .16s}.arrow-link:hover,.external-link:hover{border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--ink)}.arrow-link:hover span:last-child,.external-link:hover span:last-child{transform:translate(2px,-2px)}.research-explorer{grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);gap:24px;display:grid}.research-tabs{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-column:span 4}.research-tab{border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);width:100%;color:var(--ink-soft);text-align:left;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;grid-template-columns:36px 1fr;align-items:baseline;gap:8px;padding:17px 2px;display:grid}.research-tab-index{color:var(--ink-faint);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:10px}.research-tab-title{font-size:15px;font-weight:570;line-height:1.45}.research-tab:hover,.research-tab:focus-visible,.research-tab.is-active{color:var(--ink)}.research-tab.is-active{box-shadow:inset 3px 0 var(--teal)}.research-tab.is-active .research-tab-index{color:var(--teal)}.research-stage{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper-bright);grid-column:span 8;grid-template-rows:minmax(320px,1fr) auto;min-height:480px;display:grid}.research-figure{place-items:center;min-height:320px;padding:38px;display:grid;overflow:hidden}.research-stage-copy{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1fr minmax(180px,.45fr);gap:32px;padding:22px 24px;display:grid}.research-stage-copy h3{letter-spacing:-.025em;margin-bottom:6px;font-size:19px;font-weight:650;line-height:1.35}.research-stage-copy p{max-width:58ch;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:13px}.research-method{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:20px}.research-method strong{color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:.08em;margin-bottom:4px;font-size:11px;display:block}.professor-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);align-items:start;gap:24px;display:grid}.professor-photo{aspect-ratio:4/5;background:var(--paper-deep);grid-column:span 4;overflow:hidden}.professor-photo img{object-fit:cover;object-position:center 18%;filter:saturate(.78)contrast(1.02);width:100%;height:100%;transition:transform .24s}.professor-photo:hover img{transform:scale(1.01)}.professor-bio{grid-column:span 4;padding:8px 12px 0 16px}.professor-name{letter-spacing:-.045em;margin-bottom:21px;font-size:28px;font-weight:650}.professor-name span{color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.04em;margin-top:5px;font-size:12px;font-weight:550;display:block}.professor-bio>p{max-width:39ch;color:var(--ink-soft)}.professor-links{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 18px;margin-top:27px;display:flex}.professor-record{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-column:span 4}.record-row{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:64px 1fr;gap:14px;padding:15px 0;display:grid}.record-year{color:var(--teal);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:12px;font-weight:650}.record-title{font-size:14px;font-weight:590;line-height:1.45}.record-detail{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:3px;font-size:12px}.publication-list{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.publication-row{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:72px minmax(0,1fr) minmax(180px,.38fr) 32px;align-items:baseline;gap:20px;padding:19px 0;transition:background .14s;display:grid}.publication-row:hover{background:var(--paper-deep)}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab,red,red)){.publication-row:hover{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper-deep) 50%,transparent)}}.publication-year{color:var(--teal);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:12px;font-weight:650}.publication-title{letter-spacing:-.016em;font-size:16px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.45}.publication-venue{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:12px;line-height:1.45}.publication-arrow{color:var(--ink-faint);text-align:right}.members-contact{grid-template-columns:5fr 7fr;align-items:start;gap:64px;display:grid}.member-names{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);margin-top:25px;display:grid}.member-name{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:14px 2px;font-size:14px;font-weight:580}.member-name:nth-child(odd){margin-right:18px}.campus-contact{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;grid-template-columns:1.2fr .8fr;display:grid}.campus-contact img{object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.6)contrast(1.05);width:100%;height:100%;min-height:280px}.campus-contact-copy{flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;min-height:280px;padding:28px;display:flex}.campus-contact-copy p{color:#c9d1da;font-size:13px}.campus-contact-copy a{border-bottom:1px solid #8191a2;width:fit-content;font-size:13px}.photo-credit{color:var(--ink-faint);margin-top:8px;font-size:10px;line-height:1.45}.page-intro{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);align-items:end;gap:24px;min-height:320px;padding-block:78px 58px;display:grid}.page-intro-copy{grid-column:span 8}.page-intro h1{letter-spacing:-.055em;max-width:14ch;font-size:clamp(34px,4vw,48px);font-weight:650;line-height:1.08}.page-description{max-width:62ch;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:21px;font-size:15px}.page-intro-aside{color:var(--ink-soft);grid-column:span 4;align-self:end;padding-bottom:4px;font-size:12px}.page-section{padding-block:76px}.page-section.is-white{background:var(--paper-bright)}.page-section.is-compact{padding-block:52px}.about-lead{grid-template-columns:4fr 5fr 3fr;align-items:start;gap:44px;display:grid}.about-portrait{aspect-ratio:4/5;overflow:hidden}.about-portrait img{object-fit:cover;object-position:center 18%;filter:saturate(.78);width:100%;height:100%}.about-copy h2{letter-spacing:-.045em;margin-bottom:20px;font-size:30px;font-weight:650;line-height:1.2}.about-copy p{max-width:52ch;color:var(--ink-soft)}.about-copy p+p{margin-top:15px}.profile-facts{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.profile-fact{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:14px 0}.profile-fact dt{color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;font-weight:680}.profile-fact dd{margin-top:3px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5}.two-column-record{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:64px;display:grid}.record-group h2{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin-bottom:24px;font-size:27px;font-weight:640}.directory{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));display:grid}.directory-item{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);min-height:155px;padding:24px 30px 24px 0}.directory-item:nth-child(odd){margin-right:32px}.directory-number{color:var(--ink-faint);margin-bottom:30px;font-size:10px;display:block}.directory-item h2,.directory-item h3{letter-spacing:-.03em;font-size:20px;font-weight:620}.directory-item p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:6px;font-size:13px}.directory-note{color:var(--ink-faint);margin-top:28px;font-size:12px}.subpage-links{gap:22px;padding-top:26px;display:flex}.alumni-groups{gap:68px;display:grid}.alumni-group{grid-template-columns:3fr 9fr;gap:40px;display:grid}.alumni-group h2{letter-spacing:-.04em;font-size:25px;font-weight:640}.alumni-table{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.alumni-row{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:110px 1.1fr 2fr;gap:18px;padding:15px 0;display:grid}.alumni-year{color:var(--teal);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:12px}.alumni-name{font-weight:600}.alumni-destination{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:13px}.research-document{grid-template-columns:240px minmax(0,1fr);gap:72px;display:grid}.research-index{top:calc(var(--header-height) + 34px);border-top:1px solid var(--ink);align-self:start;position:sticky}.research-index a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);grid-template-columns:30px 1fr;gap:8px;padding:12px 0;font-size:12px;display:grid}.research-index a:hover{color:var(--ink)}.research-index span:first-child{color:var(--teal);font-size:10px}.research-sections{min-width:0}.research-module{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--header-height) + 28px);padding-bottom:82px}.research-module+.research-module{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:82px}.research-module-head{grid-template-columns:80px minmax(0,1fr);gap:24px;margin-bottom:30px;display:grid}.research-module-number{color:var(--teal);font-size:12px}.research-module h2{letter-spacing:-.045em;max-width:20ch;font-size:30px;font-weight:640;line-height:1.2}.research-module-summary{max-width:65ch;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:14px}.research-module-figure{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper-bright);min-height:420px;padding:44px}.figure-caption{color:var(--ink-faint);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:24px;padding-top:13px;font-size:10px;line-height:1.5;display:grid}.research-module-meta{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.5fr;gap:32px;margin-top:24px;display:grid}.research-module-meta dt{color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;font-weight:680}.research-module-meta dd{margin-top:5px;font-size:13px}.filters{z-index:10;top:var(--header-height);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper);grid-template-columns:minmax(260px,1fr) 170px 170px auto;gap:12px;padding-block:16px;display:grid;position:sticky}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab,red,red)){.filters{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper) 96%,transparent)}}.filters{-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(12px);backdrop-filter:blur(12px)}.filter-field{gap:4px;display:grid}.filter-field label{color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:9px;font-weight:700}.filter-field input,.filter-field select{border:1px solid var(--rule-strong);background:var(--paper-bright);height:42px;color:var(--ink);border-radius:0;outline:0;padding:0 11px;font-size:13px}.filter-field input:focus,.filter-field select:focus{border-color:var(--navy)}.filter-count{color:var(--ink-soft);text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;align-self:end;padding-bottom:8px;font-size:12px}.publication-year-group{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:120px minmax(0,1fr);gap:32px;padding-block:42px;display:grid}.publication-year-group>h2{color:var(--teal);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:21px;font-weight:620}.publication-year-group .publication-list{border-top:0}.publication-year-group .publication-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(150px,.32fr) 32px}.publication-year-group .publication-year{display:none}.empty-state{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);text-align:center;padding-block:70px}.timeline-list{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.timeline-entry{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:120px minmax(0,1fr);gap:32px;padding:19px 0;display:grid}.timeline-entry time{color:var(--teal);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:12px;font-weight:620}.timeline-entry h2,.timeline-entry h3{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.45}.timeline-entry p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:3px;font-size:12px}.contact-layout{grid-template-columns:5fr 7fr;gap:64px;display:grid}.contact-card{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.contact-line{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:100px 1fr;gap:16px;padding:16px 0;display:grid}.contact-line dt{color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;font-weight:700}.contact-line dd{font-size:13px}.contact-photo img{aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.68);width:100%}.source-list{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);gap:0;display:grid}.source-item{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:160px 1fr;gap:28px;padding:16px 0;display:grid}.source-item dt{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:12px;font-weight:600}.source-item dd{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:12px}.not-found{min-height:calc(100vh - var(--header-height));text-align:center;place-items:center;padding:64px 20px;display:grid}.not-found strong{color:var(--teal);letter-spacing:.1em;margin-bottom:8px;font-size:12px;display:block}.not-found h1{letter-spacing:-.05em;font-size:42px;font-weight:650}.not-found p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:12px 0 28px}.diagram{width:100%;color:var(--ink)}.diagram text{font-family:Pretendard,system-ui,sans-serif}.diagram-line{fill:none;stroke:#8b98a5;stroke-width:1.25px}.diagram-line.is-accent{stroke:var(--teal);stroke-width:2px}.diagram-box{fill:#fbfaf7;stroke:#b7c0c9}.diagram-box.is-accent{fill:#e6efec;stroke:var(--teal)}.diagram-label{fill:var(--ink);font-size:12px;font-weight:620}.diagram-caption{fill:var(--ink-soft);font-size:10px}.diagram-number{fill:var(--teal);font-size:16px;font-weight:720}@media(max-width:960px){:root{--shell:min(100% - 44px, 760px)}.desktop-nav{display:none}.menu-button{color:var(--ink);background:0 0;border:0;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:12px;font-weight:650;display:flex}.menu-glyph{font-size:20px;font-weight:400;line-height:1}.mobile-nav{top:var(--header-height);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper);display:block;position:absolute;left:0;right:0}.mobile-nav-inner{padding-block:16px 24px}.mobile-nav-link{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:42px 1fr;padding:12px 0;font-size:18px;font-weight:600;display:grid}.mobile-nav-link span{color:var(--teal);padding-top:4px;font-size:10px}.home-masthead{min-height:auto;padding-block:58px}.masthead-copy,.masthead-work{grid-column:1/-1}.masthead-copy{margin-bottom:32px}.masthead-copy h1{max-width:12ch}.research-tabs,.research-stage{grid-column:1/-1}.research-tabs{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);display:grid}.research-tab{padding-right:16px}.professor-photo,.professor-bio{grid-column:span 6}.professor-record{grid-column:1/-1;margin-top:28px}.members-contact,.contact-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.page-intro-copy{grid-column:span 8}.page-intro-aside{grid-column:span 4}.about-lead{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.25fr}.profile-facts{grid-column:1/-1}.research-document{grid-template-columns:1fr}.research-index{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);display:grid;position:static}.filters{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.filter-field:first-child{grid-column:1/-1}.filter-count{align-self:center}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}@media(max-width:640px){:root{--shell: calc(100% - 32px) ;--header-height:62px}body{font-size:15px}.brand{gap:0}.brand-en{display:none}.home-masthead{padding-block:48px;display:block}.masthead-copy h1{font-size:36px}.masthead-meta{margin-top:17px}.masthead-work{margin-top:36px}.masthead-figure{min-height:230px;padding:20px 12px}.masthead-paper{display:block}.masthead-paper p{white-space:normal;margin-top:7px}.latest-inner{grid-template-columns:72px minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px;min-height:76px}.latest-meta{display:none}.home-section{padding-block:68px}.section-header{align-items:start;margin-bottom:28px}.section-header h2{font-size:27px}.research-tabs{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);scrollbar-width:none;gap:6px;padding-block:8px;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.research-tab{border:1px solid var(--rule);width:auto;min-width:max-content;padding:8px 12px;display:block}.research-tab-index{display:none}.research-tab.is-active{border-color:var(--ink);box-shadow:none;background:var(--ink);color:#fff}.research-stage{min-height:0}.research-figure{min-height:250px;padding:20px 10px}.research-stage-copy{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px;padding:19px 16px}.research-method{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-left:0;padding:14px 0 0}.professor-grid{display:block}.professor-photo{width:min(86%,360px)}.professor-bio{padding:28px 0 0}.professor-record{margin-top:44px}.publication-row{grid-template-columns:54px minmax(0,1fr) 22px;gap:12px}.publication-venue{display:none}.members-contact{gap:48px}.campus-contact{display:block}.campus-contact img{min-height:220px}.campus-contact-copy{min-height:230px}.page-intro{min-height:280px;padding-block:58px 42px;display:block}.page-intro h1{font-size:34px}.page-intro-aside{margin-top:30px}.page-section{padding-block:58px}.about-lead,.two-column-record,.alumni-group,.research-module-meta,.contact-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.about-portrait{width:min(88%,360px)}.about-copy,.profile-facts{margin-top:30px}.two-column-record,.alumni-groups{gap:54px}.directory{display:block}.directory-item:nth-child(odd){margin-right:0}.alumni-group{gap:20px}.alumni-row{grid-template-columns:76px 1fr}.alumni-destination{grid-column:2}.research-index{display:none}.research-module{padding-bottom:60px}.research-module+.research-module{padding-top:60px}.research-module-head{display:block}.research-module-number{margin-bottom:10px;display:block}.research-module h2{font-size:27px}.research-module-figure{min-height:280px;margin-inline:-16px;padding:26px 10px}.figure-caption{display:block}.figure-caption span:last-child{margin-top:5px;display:block}.filters{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;position:static}.filter-count{text-align:left;grid-column:1/-1;padding:2px 0 0}.publication-year-group{padding-block:34px;display:block}.publication-year-group>h2{margin-bottom:16px}.publication-year-group .publication-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 22px}.timeline-entry{grid-template-columns:72px minmax(0,1fr);gap:14px}.contact-line,.source-item{grid-template-columns:88px 1fr}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px;display:grid}.footer-bottom{display:block}}.site-footer{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper-deep);color:var(--ink-soft);padding-block:54px 24px;font-size:12px}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:48px;display:grid}.footer-grid>div:last-child{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;display:flex}.footer-brand{color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:4px;font-size:14px;font-weight:650}.footer-grid a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-strong)}.footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid var(--rule-strong);color:var(--ink-faint);justify-content:space-between;margin-top:48px;padding-top:14px;font-size:10px;display:flex}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,:before,:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition-duration:.01ms!important;animation-duration:.01ms!important;animation-iteration-count:1!important}}@property --tw-rotate-x{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-rotate-y{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-rotate-z{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-skew-x{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-skew-y{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-blur{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-brightness{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-contrast{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-grayscale{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-hue-rotate{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-invert{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-opacity{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-saturate{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-sepia{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-drop-shadow{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-drop-shadow-color{syntax:"*";inherits:false}@property --tw-drop-shadow-alpha{syntax:"<percentage>";inherits:false;initial-value:100%}@property --tw-drop-shadow-size{syntax:"*";inherits:false}